Can You Play PS5 Games on External Hard Drive? Exploring the Possibilities and Limitations

Can You Play PS5 Games on External Hard Drive? Exploring the Possibilities and Limitations

The PlayStation 5 (PS5) has revolutionized gaming with its cutting-edge technology, lightning-fast SSD, and immersive gaming experiences. However, as gamers accumulate more titles, the console’s internal storage can quickly fill up. This raises an important question: Can you play PS5 games on an external hard drive? Let’s dive into the details, exploring the possibilities, limitations, and workarounds for expanding your PS5 storage.


Understanding PS5 Storage Mechanics

The PS5 comes with a custom-built SSD that offers unparalleled speed, allowing games to load almost instantly. However, the console’s internal storage is limited to 825GB, with only about 667GB available for games and apps. For gamers with extensive libraries, this can be a significant constraint.

To address this, Sony introduced support for external storage solutions. However, there’s a catch: PS5 games cannot be played directly from an external hard drive. This is due to the unique architecture of the PS5’s SSD, which is optimized for speed and performance. External drives, even high-speed SSDs, cannot match the internal SSD’s performance, which is why Sony restricts gameplay to the internal drive.


What Can You Do with an External Hard Drive on PS5?

While you can’t play PS5 games directly from an external drive, these devices still serve several useful purposes:

  1. Store PS5 Games: You can transfer PS5 games to an external drive for storage. This frees up space on your internal SSD while keeping your games accessible. When you’re ready to play, you can transfer the game back to the internal drive.

  2. Play PS4 Games: Unlike PS5 games, PS4 games can be played directly from an external hard drive. This is a great way to save space on your internal SSD while still enjoying your favorite PS4 titles.

  3. Backup Game Data: External drives can be used to back up your game saves, screenshots, and videos, ensuring you don’t lose progress or memories.


Expanding PS5 Storage: The M.2 SSD Option

If you’re looking to expand your PS5 storage for gameplay, Sony has introduced support for M.2 SSDs. These drives can be installed in the PS5’s expansion slot and offer performance comparable to the internal SSD. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Compatibility: Not all M.2 SSDs are compatible with the PS5. The drive must meet specific requirements, including a PCIe Gen4 x4 interface and a minimum speed of 5,500 MB/s.
  • Installation: Installing an M.2 SSD requires opening the PS5’s side panel and inserting the drive into the expansion slot. Detailed instructions are available on Sony’s official website.
  • Performance: Games stored on a compatible M.2 SSD can be played directly, offering the same speed and performance as the internal SSD.

Pros and Cons of Using External Storage on PS5

Pros:

  • Cost-Effective: External hard drives are generally more affordable than M.2 SSDs.
  • Easy to Use: Plug-and-play functionality makes external drives user-friendly.
  • Versatile: Can store PS5 games, PS4 games, and backups.

Cons:

  • Limited Functionality: PS5 games cannot be played directly from an external drive.
  • Slower Transfers: Moving games between the external drive and internal SSD can be time-consuming.
  • Performance Constraints: External drives cannot match the speed of the PS5’s internal SSD or M.2 SSDs.

Tips for Managing PS5 Storage

  1. Prioritize Games: Keep frequently played games on the internal SSD and store less-played titles on an external drive.
  2. Use Cloud Storage: PlayStation Plus members can back up game saves to the cloud, freeing up local storage.
  3. Regularly Clean Up: Delete games you no longer play to free up space.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Can I use any external hard drive with my PS5? A: Yes, as long as the drive is USB 3.0 or later and has a minimum capacity of 250GB.

Q2: Can I play PS5 games from an external SSD? A: No, PS5 games must be played from the internal SSD or a compatible M.2 SSD.

Q3: How do I transfer games between the internal SSD and an external drive? A: Go to Settings > Storage > Console Storage > Games and Apps, select the game, and choose Move to USB Extended Storage.

Q4: Can I use an external hard drive for both PS4 and PS5 games? A: Yes, you can store both PS4 and PS5 games on an external drive, but only PS4 games can be played directly from it.

Q5: What’s the difference between an external SSD and an M.2 SSD for PS5? A: External SSDs are limited to storage and PS4 gameplay, while M.2 SSDs allow you to play PS5 games directly with performance comparable to the internal SSD.


In conclusion, while you can’t play PS5 games directly from an external hard drive, these devices still offer valuable storage solutions. For gamers looking to expand their PS5 storage for gameplay, investing in a compatible M.2 SSD is the best option. By understanding the limitations and exploring the available solutions, you can make the most of your PS5 gaming experience.